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formed and their indications. Blepharoplasty (Eyelid Surgery) Upper and Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty are among the most popular cosmetic procedures aimed at rejuvenating the periocular region. Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty Goals: Remove excess skin and fat, correct ptosi

alternative to traditional thoracotomy and multiportal VATS procedures. An atlas of uniportal VATS serves as an invaluable resource for surgeons, providing detailed visual guidance, step-by-step protocols, and comprehensive insights into thi