solved exercise electromagnetism
zero. Calculate at the surface: \[ E = \frac{k Q}{r^2} = \frac{9 \times 10^{9} \times 4 \times 10^{-6}}{(0.2)^2} = \frac{36,000}{0.04} = 900,000\, N/C \] Direction: Radially outward. Significance: This exercise underscores the power of symmetry and Gauss’s theorem in simplifying