tional Groups Different functional groups exhibit characteristic reactivity patterns. Alkanes Generally inert, but undergo reactions such as radical halogenation under specific conditions. Alkenes and Alkynes Highly reactive due to pi bonds, involve
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ide. Note: Best for primary alkyl halides to avoid elimination. 4. Alcohols to Aldehydes and Ketones Reactions: Oxidation of primary alcohols to aldehydes: \[ R-CH_2OH \xrightarrow{\text{Weak oxidant}} R-CHO
nding helps predict boiling points and solubility characteristics. 2. Nomenclature Rules Understanding IUPAC naming conventions is crucial for communicating molecular structures clearly. Your sheet should summarize: Naming alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes Rules for sub
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